Definition: Executive function refers to the role of the brain's frontal lobes in organizing, controlling impulses, learning from mistakes, assessing risks, and keeping an eye on the big picture the way a CEO might. This brain function is often impaired in children with behavioral disorders like ADHD or Fetal Alcohol Spectrum, and can lead to risky, ill-considered, and illogical actions. A child with poor executive function will require lots of outside help in keeping track of homework assignments and completed work, transitioning between activities, recalling rules, and staying safe. Although they may occasionally appear capable, they will not be able to show consistent competence in those areas by themselves.
Also Known As: Executive functions, executive skills
